Free Photos of Calais

Calais is a city located on the northern coast of France, and it is one of the primary gateways between France and England. The city has a rich historical background as it has been a significant port for almost a thousand years. During the Middle Ages, Calais played a crucial role in the Hundred Years War between France and England. The most notable event was the Siege of Calais, which lasted 11 months and ended in 1347 with the surrender of the city to the English army. Calais remained under English control for over two centuries until it was recaptured by the French in 1558. In 1805, Napoleon I famously inspected his 'Army of England' on the beach at Calais, giving a dramatic boost to French morale before the Battle of Trafalgar, which took place off the Spanish coast. Visitors can learn about these historical events at the Calais Museum of Fine Arts or by visiting the iconic lighthouse of Calais. Moreover, Calais is popular among tourists for its iconic white cliffs, known as the "Blanc-Nez" and "Gris-Nez." These cliffs offer excellent hiking opportunities with spectacular views of the English Channel. Tourists can also explore the numerous beaches, town squares, and small shops situated in the old town of Calais. The city organizes various cultural events throughout the year, such as the Calais International Regatta and the Calais Film Festival, which attracts visitors from all over the world. In addition to its rich history and splendid landscapes, Calais offers various culinary delights. The city is particularly famous for its seafood, including oysters from the nearby region of Pas-de-Calais. Visitors can also enjoy local delicacies like the "potjevleesch," a terrine of meat and poultry served with fries. Furthermore, Calais is a renowned shopping destination due to its proximity to England and the existence of the largest shopping center in Northern France. The Eurotunnel and ferry port provide connections to the United Kingdom in about an hour, making it an excellent location for a day trip or a longer stay.